导游词英文精选17篇
作为一位出色的导游人员，时常需要编写导游词，导游词可以加深游客对景点的。印象，是提升讲解水平的重要工具。那么一遍条理清晰的导游词应该怎么写呢？
Good morning! Ladies and gentlemen! Today, with such great joy, on behalf of Anhui Travel Agency. I’d like to extend our warm welcome to all of you, our distinguished guest from the other side of the Pacific. Please allow me to introduce myself. My name is Li Xin and I work for Anhui Travel Agency .During your short stay in jiuhuashan, I’ll be your local guide. It’s my honor to be of your service. If you have any request, go ahead! I’ll try my best to help you and make your stay comfortable!
It’s my honor to be of your service. If you have any special interest, please let me know, and I highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.
Ok, now we are heading for Mt.Jiuhua, which is known as one of the four Buddhist Mountains in China. It’s about 30 minutes’ bus ride. On the way you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and I’d like to give you a brief introduction about Mt.Jiuhua.
Mt.Jiuhua was originally known as Jiuzi (Nine-Peak) Mount. Li Bai, a famous Chinese poet over 1300 years ago wrote of the mountain: ”sailing on the Yangtze River, watching Mt.Jiuhua from after, green water falls from the sky, nine lotuses appear in the air.” This expresses the poet’s great admiration for Mt.Jiuhua. From then on, the mountain was renamed as Mt.Jiuhua.
Mt.Jiuhua covers more than 100 square kilometers in area, which has been known to have 99 peaks, and the main peak of the Shiwang Peak is 1342m above sea level. Mt.Jiuhua is full of waterfalls, streams, exotic-looking boulders, ancient caves, old pines and exuberant bamboo. With the richly variegated landscape, the ancient temples are tucked away amid the dense woods and the air reverberates with the tolling of the bells at dawn and dusk. Mt.Jiuhua is usually known as the No.1 Mountain of the southeast.
Ok, I have said too much about the Mt.Jiuhua, and I expect you have got a general idea about it. Seeing is Beliving. I’m sure you will learn a lot about Chinese culture and Buddhism after the visit, and you will also be impressed deeply by the wonderful scenery. Let’s get off the bus and bring your camera. I’ll show you around the scenic areas.
Look! So many monks, why? Yes, that’s it! Because Mt.Jiuhua is a Buddhist mountain. Especially on July 30th of Chinese Lunar is the birthday of Earch Buddha, and a great Buddhist ceremony is held on this day. Around that day every year, the mountain is the site of a temple fair. A large number of monks, nuns, pilgrims and visitors come to burn incense, chant and sacrifice food. The activities of each year are different. Though today is not the festival, we can also enjoy the beautiful scenery. They are: Sunrise at Tiantai Platform, Evening bell of Huacheng Temple, Sitting on East Stone with pleasure, Fairy mark of Tianzhu, Taoyan waterfall, clouds around lotus peak and Phoenix Pine.
Ok, here we are, this is Huacheng Temple of Jiuhua Street. It was the first and oldest of all the temples of Mt.Jiuhua. Over 1500 years ago, Monk Beidu built a simple temple here. Then after 300 years it was reconstructed and named Huacheng Temple.
You see it lies a round plaza. Look at the center! What do you see? Yeah! It is a crescent shaped lotus pond named “Crescent Moon Pond” you can go towards it, what do you see? It is believed that Monk Jin Qiaojue used to free captive fish. Ok, now I say some brief introduction about it and then you can go around it. We’ll gather here after one hour, ok? The temple consists of four parts: the lobby, the grand hall, the back hall and the Scripture Tower. The ground slopes up with each part and the whole layout is natural. The doors, windows, brackets, beams, columns, steps and the cornerstone are carved with exquisite designs. In the hall are preserved horizontal boards inscribed by emperor in ancient time.
Ok! Is everyone here? 1, 2, 3… Ok, now, let’s go to see the Phoenix Pine, in Minyuan Scenic Area. Phoenix Pine is over 1400 years old, and is one of the four decorative trees in Anhui Province.
After seeing Phoenix Pine, we’ll finish our travel, and on behalf of my company, my Chinese colleagues and myself, I’d like to take this opportunity to express my thanks for your consideration, understanding, tolerance and cooperation.
Each group members: we are in now is penglai pavilion scenic spot, this is the front entrance to the penglai pavilion, the "world penglai" four word is the script of su shi, we're visiting route Is front into, go out from the east gate, don't go back, everyone can be a photo here.
Ascend the stairs, we came to the first MiTuo temple. MiTuo temple, was built in the tang dynasty, is the only buddhist temple penglai pavilion scenic area. MiTuo is short for "one of the west three saint" amitabha, MiTuo temple is to sacrifice to amitabha Buddha temple.
Here is the QianDian MiTuo temple, also called three. On the left side of the statue of white good phase, handheld treasure pestle dense trace gold; On the right side of the ChiMian upright, holding a magic pestle call fat general, the two formed a left a right temple's first line of defense.
Here is the east and west wing MiTuo temple. West wing, also known as father of the temple, intermediate principal as shen mage, left for liu huan yi, migration, the right for the tao yuanming, hui. Emerged, also called the duke guan temple. Intermediate principal as the duke guan, right to even close, lavery, ZuoWeiZhou storehouse, zhao tired.
Guan gong, as everybody knows, is the eastern han dynasty last years of west sichuan, (the buddhist is "six quiet" land, how secular duke guan to buddhist temple, become Buddha boundary gods? From jin dynasty monk in the wise master program in yuquan temple, the local villagers reflect the duke guan was killed, feeling resentful, often in the headwinds apparition shouted "is my life!" said the wise master admired guan gong to be a star, righteousness, so set the altar over the duke guan, and the manifestations of the duke guan, guan gong smell method, willing to do the buddhist disciples. The wise master read the duke guan has been into the field, it is plastic kuan ti in the buddhist temple temple. A look at their play) after the song dynasty, rulers need to consolidate power, vigorously promote guan yu's "loyalty". Guan yu status rise ceaselessly, especially since the advent of the romance of The Three Kingdoms guan yu famous, by Wang Sheng for the emperor, the emperor to the emperor, to become a member of the Chinese gods. Many governments build guandi temple, in the north is considered more "martial god of wealth", enter the home of all merchants.
In front was MiTuo temple main hall, the Ursa major. Ursa "male" is the master Buddha, is the ancient Indian buddhist of the supreme leader, mean Buddha so powerful. Ursa major middle three as the west st, middle of amitabha, left for the avalokitesvara, is the right to bodhisattva, left and right sides of the nine lohan, said 18 arhats. Amitabha is dominated western heaven's leader, he was able to lead people chanting to western pure land, also called "lead Buddha". Amitabha is the father of the goddess of mercy, he and his brother, together with the Buddha become trend to bodhisattva, west three saints, the goddess of mercy is the name of the Buddha, in order to avoid later taizong account name, was also a goddess of mercy, now in the temple of avalokitesvara is pure male image, it came from buddhist scriptures, said the goddess of mercy can improvise in the buddhist scriptures, in various incarnations save sentient beings, so they have a different image and name. Lohan is a group of best disciple of Buddha, they are monks, bodhisattva, the monk by the practice, got, can be promoted to lohan, lohan later how many different versions, there are sixteen arhats, 18 arhats, one hundred and eight lohan, ocean's five hundred, and one thousand two hundred and fifty arhats, common are two views 18 arhats and the five hundred arhats.
The MiTuo temple our right direction, there is a stone in our left hand direction. This is feeling DE pavilion. The qing emperor kangxi in to have the monkey exempt taxes, local officials built for sycophancy. The original stone already destroyed, with only a stele base, the tablet was made for 1995. Pavilion for wood structure, the style of anise 16 column, the vault in the eaves.
You step, we come to danya wonderland lane. Saying "mountain is not high, with fairy is name; water not in deep, with dragons are spirit". This danya mountain is not high, but because it has a laudatory name of fairy tales and fairyland, is famous. O fairy, fairy and cultivate immortality of Taoism, right from the start with the mountain in the sea. The alchemist who have long been engaged in to three mountain - penglai, the abbot, yingzhou MiQu undead medicine activities, and encouraged the emperor also to engage in such activities, the expansion of the three mountain legend, leads to the ten states three island paradise. In every industry, known as Taoism resort mainly include "three mountains, mountains and land, the lucky", the place where we are now, is one of the three mountains of Taoism resort - penglai. Now we see danya wonderland, originally called "danya here.taking fang", is a wooden structure. Qing guangxu dynasty was destroyed, the early years of the republic of China after repair, renamed "danya wonderland lane", and then destroyed, this is the second half of 1981 to repair. "Danya wonderland" four word, is the dong for 1964 years, vice President of penglai pavilion, inscribed. Because the penglai pavilion is located on danya mountain, the stone here is reddish brown, so called "danya. Danya mountain called penglai island. Since there are three mountain legend, in our Chinese vocabulary, "penglai" the word has become the pronoun of wonderland. Penglai pavilion is built on the island which danya above, so is the symbol of fairyland. Trademark (the monument is penglai pavilion stronger a building, you can at this photo as a souvenir.) Wenshan Li Qiyuan left in penglai pavilion a couplet wrote: "the eyes of the sea water, and body to penglai is fairy. That cross the memorial arch we also means be immortal, that you fairy friends we continue to visit.
Into the wonderland of natural psychic ability, now you see visions. Apparition gate is the queen of heaven palace. In the temple worship the god of the sea empress, the fishermen is one of the most revered sea empress, often come here to pray bless the sea safe sea empress. Let's go to the west, to have a closer look at the dragon palace.
The dragon palace is the most western end of a monomer in penglai pavilion buildings. Enshrined here is a legendary four dragon king of the east China sea dragon king AoGuang. In ancient times, the fishermen driving a leaf boat in the wind and waves, safety protection, nature is easy to put the blessing to rest and the gods, so it hangs over the dust of danya mountain were fishermen come in handy. The tang dynasty, the fishermen on danya the utmost) (now Lord pavilion built a correlation. Six years of north song dynasty jia, in chief zhu place to meet here a broad mountain, scenery is very beautiful, and the dragon palace westward, towering spectacular build in dragon palace site of penglai pavilion for state visit. In order to not contrary to the fisherman's belief, pavilion under construction when zhu is in also played a little calculation, he said in his "penglai pavilion", good harvest, not human, but the gift of god because of the original temple site terrain high, sacrifice some inconvenience, so will the dragon palace moved to the place now.
The dragon palace covers an area of 2117 square meters. Here is the dragon palace QianDian, inside two general gatekeepers to worship the dragon king, east to dinghai, general west for general jing hai. It is next to the gate guard penglai pavilion.
Here is the dragon king's throne room, please look at the middle is the east China sea dragon king AoGuang sitting. He is eight station officer standing around. East tour sea hag was the first one, he is responsible for night patrol at sea, found, timely report to the dragon king, as now the secretary of defense. The second is clairvoyant, as the name suggests, his one eye can hope to thousands of miles away. Behind the two is our familiar tripterygium wilfordii and dianmu. The west is the first station officer catch fish lang, he is responsible for the rounded up for fishermen catch fish in the sea, is also one of the most popular with fishermen. The second is clairaudient, and opposite of clairvoyance are brothers. The third is the wind witch, to shoulder the wind pocket, hand a loose can strong wind was blowing. The fourth is the rain god, as long as he willow branches dipped in the water in the bottle gourd on the earth, will be under the drizzle. Eight stand officer to have a clear division of responsibilities, individual, obey the assignment given by the dragon king.
Behind is the dragon palace after the temple. In the past as there is the dragon king of woodcarving and dragon king travel step chariot, ceremonial, that is, which was established by the people for the sake of rain. In ancient times people meet cool dry, then to come here to worship, and wore a wicker cap chanted "for the heavy rain, the rain!" Carried the dragon king, the woodcarving like lane, go on both sides of sweet water douse all, for good luck. If people say rain is also very interesting, hot summer drought, and should not be repeatedly people carry the dragon king to sun exposure. Sun, it is said, by the time he can't stand, he HuiXing YunBuYu.
The dragon king temple, left hand direction we go, the children came to the house. This is the place where ancient times to the child for sun, the children wrote to the doors of the temple "bear Pi dream" plaques. "Bear Pi dream" is the wish is the symbol of life. Here to worship the SongZi empress. In the past, people like to have many children, so the son too less and had no children to come here to make a vow to SongZi empress, pray for having more son or have a good son. Now is a family planning policy, so there is no child to the child, and have a child for peace. SongZi empress side of worship is the eye empress and rash empress, they are bless your child an eagle, a healthy body.
Now we came to the temple's courtyard. The queen of heaven is the largest single building in penglai pavilion buildings, broadcasting was built in the northern song dynasty information four years (AD 1122), which covers an area of over 3000 square meters. First of all, let's take a look at the summer, the summer is a castle in the temple type 2 buildings, wood structure. On the 16th to the queen of heaven temple fair each year, according to legend this day is the birthday of days empress, penglai people since song dynasty as the day of the festival to celebrate. People come from all directions, organize a variety of folk activities, and in the summer he used all kinds of wonderful drama, singing and dancing, to the days empress birthday, summer a layer of a door that passage of north and south, the southern half of the actors on the second floor masquerade daddies and rest with the northern half of stage, four pillar support hanging bead curtain, let, north eaves "wondrous" hanging plaque. "Amazing". Mean watch the show here, to play don't need to look elsewhere.
The summer on each side has a reddish-brown rock three, two, like three constellation, three star is the stars, also called SanNeng star, too small walls (region). Qianlong years, then a famous calligrapher of shandong zheng, RuanYuan named this stone for three stone, and sharpening QianDian the queen of heaven palace, embedded in the outer wall. Later magistrate zhang Monsieur beaucaire said six stone one of array shape like a gossip of divination, therefore is also called "kun hexagram stone". The six stone, was built first cabinet to stay as a deck. For dry, the ancients said: day to quinlan, male for dry, female to quinlan, so the name, the temple consecrate a continuing a female god of the sea
Now, we came to the days for QianDian, also called stable. In plastic like two protective deities, east to scarlett, west to jia, legend has it that they are days in putian city states prostrate monster, right become god will protect days later.
We see together these two pieces of sharpening, east to cursive "shou" word, west to cursive "f" word. Are the five dynasties Taoism books by Chen tuan to celebrities. The "f" word is composed of field, for, in the three characters, meaning good fields, to give people happiness. Our local call it the head, more transfer in the wall. "Shou" word is "rich", "Mr", "forest" of three words, good to plant trees, longevity and prosperity. (this monument is a Lv Zhou governor in the qing dynasty jade by he brought from huashan rubbings shaded.)
It is now our position, and the binary compound and watching operas.it comprises three courtyards, in the face of a single ridge double eaves side takes timberwork building, according to hang down beautiful door. By the door on two hanging off the side of the bed-i named gold bud, is the ancient royal or dignitaries to some special female members of a family bedroom adornment, appear serious, rigorous. It is said that in ancient times without permission, rushed into hang down beautiful door, will be severely punished. Thus, days empress status is extremely high.
Please look at the ancient tree in one thousand -- -- -- -- -- Tang Huai. With said he already has more than one thousand years old, but still flourish, is only the trunk is hollow. Turn legend that the eight immortals of iron with li lu dongbin here, play chess, burning sun pawn, to shade, turn iron lee from his gourd out a grain of tree species, and in the ground, we can grow this big tree, and blotting out the sun shade, cool wind blow gently, very not easy. Qing daoguang 16 years (1836 years), the queen of heaven on fire, burning temple more than 30, between near the tree Tang Huai unharmed, four really amazing!
Finish see Tang Huai, we go to the temple main hall.
Penglai pavilion, temple is one of the largest temple, temple in north China. In the middle of sitting is days, plastic golden body again. Days are pious belief in god of the sea, the people on both sides of the strait call each district is different, fujian, Chinese Taiwan said mazu, tianjin area called celestial queen, general fishermen said she is the god of the sea empress. Days later, it is said, has the man, surnamed Lin, the name's niang, fujian XingHua fu mai state island, song MAO built long March 23 (960) of the first year of life. Because never cry when she gave birth to and father named her "mom". Silent niang have been clever, infant in see gods, namely "hand made to worship." 5 years old can recite, < guanyin classics >, 16 "gobbledygook" in the well, and familiar with change, magical function, and can often take a seat across the sea, "by traveling between islands", many protect men and merchant ships at sea.
's mother at the age of 28, early summer day, fathers the ship at sea, encountered some giant sea wind, silent niang brothers feel lost, in the midst of the sea, save brother survived, and the father is death. Merlin niang searched the father resin in the sea, negative father corpse back after three days, niang very sad day. On September 9th. Suddenly the hill feather, because often appeared at sea, deliverance, people respect for god. Later, emperors have forgiveness. Bei to fairy horizontal inscribed board, dubbed "the lady", the southern song dynasty and dubbed "spirit HuiFei", back jin dubbed "celestial queen". Twenty-two years of the reign of emperor kangxi, emperor kangxi dubbed "days".
Temple, temple main hall for the type of building, 16.43 meters long, 14.61 meters deep. Central high on three sides by water lines on the total golden body of wooden statue of god of the sea empress cave, about three meters high, about to stand in for four maid. Things on both sides of the eight station officer, and the east China sea to the east king GuangDe guangli king of the south China sea, was the message sent will civilian and handheld method to civilian. On the west side of west sea is distributed the king, the king of the north sea wide embellish, the other two are the days empress the will of the civilians and civilian in charge of the printing.
House is the bedroom of days, after sleep, also known as temple. Plaques on the door "blessing danya" four word is our country famous calligrapher Mr Feixinwo inscribed, meaning days empress give every one came to the blessing of danya mountain people. In the center of worship for days empress, maid stand on both sides. Things between the two has woodcarving when running the type, is days empress's bedroom. On the second floor is the place where days empress of wash and dress
Now, we came to the Lord of the penglai pavilion pavilion. Penglai pavilion is located on danya mountain the utmost, that is, the front of the dragon palace site. Founded in Song Jiayou six years (1061), is a castle in the double timberwork building, have they called penglai pavilion "jiangbei first pavilion", and the topic is: "the pagoda of the north first in penglai is fairy verse. Penglai pavilion for the repairs to the song, Ming and qing expansion, gradually formed the scale of today. Penglai pavilion things on both sides of the wing, wing, symmetrical distribution, these steps directly to the cabinet. Penglai pavilion underlying all corridors, there are ten six MingZhu, front suspension JuBian "penglai pavilion", the qing dynasty calligrapher TieBao handwriting. Penglai pavilion built all around on the second floor corridor, MingZhu ten six ring has wooden fence, wood, screen the north window. Everyone can be trapped penglai various eyesores, can also watch Huang Bohai waves. We can personally to board now. Everybody pavilion from the direction of the left hand, right hand direction under the cabinet.
Hello, my name is Qiu Huangxuan, below, I tell you the zhouzhuang.
Zhouzhuang is an ancient water town, is China's five a-class tourist area. One went in, and came to a small lake, the lake is the pearl of zhouzhuang, across the lake in the middle there is a small stone bridge, go to zhouzhuang pearl's entrance.
， looking to watch on the roof, zhouzhuang scene most in fundus, and a growing old house in the distance, each channel around my house, every household vehicles are boats.
Zhouzhuang convenient waterway, the boat can to every doorstep, osprey and fisherman's boat, discussing the characteristics of lake water, full of ancient buildings, no modern buildings.
Dear friends
Hello everyone! Welcome to Bengbu, the beautiful Pearl City. Let me give you a brief introduction to my hometown Bengbu.
As the saying goes, "it's better to walk on both sides of the Huaihe River than to walk thousands of miles.". Bengbu is such a city located in the North-South boundary of China, the middle reaches of Huaihe River and the north of Anhui Province. Bengbu is an important comprehensive industrial city in Anhui Province, a central city in the north of Anhui Province, a transportation gateway and a pearl by the Huaihe River. With pleasant climate and beautiful scenery, it is a landscape garden city suitable for living, tourism and industry.
On January 1, 1947, Bengbu was officially established as the first city in Anhui Province. At present, it has jurisdiction over Huaiyuan, Wuhe and Guzhen counties, Longzihu, bengshan, Yuhui and Huaishang districts, and two functional zones, namely, high-tech Industrial Development Zone and economic development zone. The city has a total area of 5952 square kilometers and a total population of 3.68 million, including 119 square kilometers of built-up area and 1.27 million permanent residents.
In recent years, Bengbu Municipal Party committee and municipal government have put forward the goal of "revitalizing the strong wind, creating brilliance again, and returning to the first square of Anhui", which is the common dream of our people in Bengbu. Under the leadership of the municipal Party committee and the municipal government, the people of the whole city have made great achievements in economic and social development, and the city is changing with each passing day. In 20xx, Bengbu's GDP reached 1007. 8.7 billion yuan, accounting for 18.2 billion yuan. 8.2 billion yuan, urban and rural per capita income reached 22397 yuan, and the increment and growth rate were in the forefront of the province.
The city tree of Bengbu: Cedrus and Sophora japonica, the city flower of Bengbu: Rose, the city Song: beautiful Pearl City, the symbol of Bengbu City Image: Pearl of Bengbu, and the theme words of contemporary Bengbu City Spirit: Yu fenghoude, pregnant sand into pearl, pragmatic and open, pioneering.
Bengbu is a beautiful city. In ancient times, it was a place where pearls were collected. It was named for its rich production of pearls. It is known as "Pearl City", so there is another name "Pearl City".
The word "Bengbu" can be separated into two parts: Bengbu, which is a river clam; Bu, which is a wharf.
When it comes to Bengbu, I think it can be described in a few words, namely "cradle of culture", "hometown of Emperors", "hometown of singing and dancing" and "city brought by train".
1、 "Cultural cradle" refers to Bengbu City, although young, but has a long history.
The Huaihe River Basin, together with the Yellow River Basin and the Yangtze River Basin, is the birthplace of Chinese civilization.
The dawn of civilization 7300 years ago. In 1985, a large number of pottery, stone tools, clam ware and bone ware were excavated from the Shuangdun ancient site in Wuying Township in the northern suburb of Bengbu. There are more than 600 kinds of symbols on the pottery, with smooth lines and vivid shapes. It is rare in China to have a ceramic face sculpture of human head. It is identified as the early and middle Neolithic cultural site 7300 years ago. Wang changsui, director of the Institute of ancient Chinese characters at University of science and technology of China, wrote in Guangming Daily that the symbols unearthed from Shuangdun site may be the earliest origin of Chinese characters. In the past years, most of the academic circles believed that the Huaihe River Basin played a bridge role in the development of ancient Chinese civilization. The prehistoric cultural remains in the upper reaches of the Huaihe River are only considered to be the result of the influence of the Yellow River culture, while the cultural dependence in the lower reaches of the Huaihe River is more proved to be the magnetic attraction of the Yangtze River culture, which makes the Huaihe River culture lose the chance of self existence and naming. The history of Chinese civilization is simply described as the history of civilization composed of the Yellow River culture and the Yangtze River culture. The independent value and status of prehistoric culture in the Huaihe River Basin are obscured by this established cultural conclusion. In addition, the continuous wars and floods in the Huaihe River Basin since ancient times recorded in history, the Huaihe River Basin has always been in a state of historical silence and anonymity in the historical change of dynasties The name of Huaihe River also indicates the lower status of Huaihe River and Huaiyu. However, in recent years, many typical archaeological discoveries of the pre Qin classics and the Huaihe River Basin represented by Shuangdun culture have revealed and confirmed the existence of an independent prehistoric cultural system in the Huaihe River Basin, with a high level and rich personality, which provides a new perspective and ideas for the further study of the origin of ancient Chinese civilization. Historians generally believe that the relationship between the Neolithic culture in the middle reaches of the Huaihe River and the Neolithic culture in the Yellow River and Yangtze River Basins of the Central Plains is independent, parallel and gradually integrated, and they are the birthplace of Chinese civilization.
It is said that the culture of Ming and Qing Dynasties in Anhui Province is Huizhou, and the culture before Han Dynasty is Bengbu.
The birthplace of Xia culture: "Xia Zhixing is also based on Tushan" (historical records), which clearly points out that Tushan is the birthplace of Xia culture in China's first dynasty. "Zuo Zhuan" said: "Yuhui princes in Tushan, holding the jade and silk of all countries." From Tushan out of the "prosperous Xiahou tribe and Xia Dynasty", namely "Huaxia", gradually spread to all parts of the country, "Huaxia" became the name of the whole country, and Huaxia became the general name of all ethnic groups in our country. Therefore, it should be said that Bengbu is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese culture.
2、 The hometown of the emperor refers to three famous emperors who lived in Bengbu.
The Xia Dynasty is the first dynasty of the Chinese nation. Its founders, Yu and Qi, came from Bengbu area with Tushan as the center. Bengbu is the second hometown of Dayu, the last leader of the primitive society of the Chinese nation. It is the place where he married, gave birth to a son and met the princes. Bengbu is the hometown and birthplace of the first emperor Qi in Chinese history.
Bengbu is a historic place where Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, fought a decisive battle against Xiang Yu. The cuxia site in Haocheng of Guzhen county is called bawangcheng in history, which is the ancient battlefield of cuxia decisive battle of Chu and Han Dynasties. "After the Han Dynasty? Li Xianzhu:" cuxia, Gaozu broken Xiang Yu also After this war, Xiang Yu committed suicide in Wujiang, Liu Bang defeated Xiang Yu completely, and then established the great 'Han Dynasty'.
Bengbu was the place where Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, lived. Bengbu was under the jurisdiction of Fengyang County before 1947. Fengyang is the place where Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, was born, raised, became a monk and joined the army.
3、 "The hometown of song and dance" refers to one of the most representative folk dances of the Han nationality, where the art of flower drum lantern is inherited from generation to generation.
Bengbu flower drum lantern has a long history and is a typical representative of Huaihe culture. It is known as "Oriental ballet" by Premier Zhou Enlai for its rough, cheerful, harmonious and beautiful dance vocabulary. He once participated in the performance before the opening of the Beijing Olympic Games, showing infinite cultural charm. As the original song and dance of Han nationality, huagudeng has been listed as the national "intangible cultural heritage". Huagudeng has become a brand of cultural tourism in Bengbu City. Fengzuizi village in Yuhui District, the first village of huagudeng, is an eco-tourism cultural village with ancient civilization of Huaihe River. At present, there are many tourist facilities, such as lamp house, Museum Park, etc. tourists can not only enjoy the wonderful flower drum lantern art, but also dance together with the actors to enjoy the joy. Experts from China intangible cultural heritage protection expert committee unanimously believe that huagudeng song and dance art is an outstanding creation of the people in the middle reaches of Huaihe River, a typical representative of Han folk song and dance, and the most abundant, systematic and complete folk dance in the world.
4、 "City brought by train" means that Bengbu Railway Bridge was completed in 1912, Jinpu railway was opened to traffic, and Bengbu Railway Station joined Jinpu railway. Since then, Bengbu, a fishing village in gudu, has become a transportation hub connecting water transportation and modern railway in the Huaihe River Basin, including Eastern Henan, Northern Anhui, Northern Jiangsu and southern Shandong, and a gateway for Anhui to open to Beijing, Tianjin and Nanjing. Bengbu, as a commercial port produced by the construction of railway in modern times, rose from then on. So Bengbu is a city brought by train.
With the glorious history of more than 60 years in New China, Bengbu has become an emerging industrial city and an old industrial base of Anhui Province on the basis of its important business town. After more than 30 years of reform and opening up, the industrious, brave and pragmatic Bengbu people have created brilliant achievements worthy of their predecessors. Bengbu, with its natural treasures and outstanding people, has developed from the "Bengbu Street" along the Huaihe River to a modern big city across the Huaihe River. It has now become a transportation hub in East China, a business center in Northern Anhui, a first-class passenger station on the Beijing Shanghai railway, and the largest port on the Huaihe River.
Bengbu has beautiful natural scenery. Jingtu mountain, a famous historical and cultural mountain, faces each other across the river. Bairu spring, the seventh spring in the world, is pure and cool. Longzi Lake, Sifang lake, Tianjing lake, Tuohu lake and Tianhe lake have beautiful scenery and magic beauty. Dagongshan has a pleasant forest scenery with birds singing and flowers fragrant. Sanchahe wetland, winding path, wild. Xiangxue holiday village has elegant environment and fragrant flowers and fruits. Now the Daming Cultural Industrial Park and Chinese ancient dwellings under construction will open to welcome guests from all over the world. It has initially formed a pattern of "famous historical mountains, important military sites, hometown of emperors, and landscape cities".
Bengbu local famous products are unique. Huaiyuan pomegranate, Guzhen peanut and Wuhe crab are well-known. Bengbu wanjiu is famous all over the country. Freshwater pearls and antique jade are well-known at home and abroad.
Here, southerners say it's the north, northerners say it's the south. South rice north, South man north, South tea North wine, South sweet North salty, are naturally integrated into one. If you can understand the real interest, it's better than traveling thousands of miles. This is a place where legends and myths grow up; a place where civilization is written with the water of the Huaihe River; a place where boldness and grace can be combined; a place where people can build a country and a country.
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Welcome to Hubei. My name is**， I am from hubei hailian travel service. I will be your local guide during your stay in Hubei. This is our driver, Mr Wang. His bus number is FH123**。On behalf of my travel agency, we hope you have a nice journey here. If you have any special interest, please tell your tour leader, and he will let us know. （What do you need to be put to me, I will solve ， we began to Golden Summit Mountain trip, right?）My job is to smooth your way, care for your welfare, try my best to answer your question, and be your guide and interpreter. I will try to do my level best to “warm the cockles of your heart”。 We highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.
Today well visit the famous sacred place of Taoism--Wudang Mountain. Now I would like to outline the general situation of this mountain. It is not only one of the first batch national level scenic spots of China but also the heritage of the world.
Wudang Mountain, also known as Taihe Mountain, is located in Danjiangkou City, northwest of Hubei Province. In the late period of the Easten Han Dynasty, Taoism was born and Wudang Mountain was respected as the immortal mountain of Taoism 。
Besides the refined and elegant natural sceneries ， the ancient architectures are grand and magnificent 。 The ancient complex of Mt. Wudang, inherited down since the Ming dynasty, is revered for its typical royal style, as proved by the saying of “ constructing the Forbidden City in the north and redecorating Wudang in the south”。 In 1994, the ancient architectural complex of Mt. Wudang was listed in the Catalogue of the World Cultural Heritage. The complex consists of palaces and temples forming the nucleus of secular and religious building exemplifying the architectures in Wudang Mountain can date back into the Tang Dynasty, and was expanded in later dynasties, and reached its climax in the Ming Dynasty. The whole complex adopted royal architecture style, utilizing fully the natures, showing exotic layout.
Now weve reached our destination--Wudang Mountain. lets get on the traveling bus. A few minutes later, we will reach our first station-the needle-rubbing well.
The buildings of the Needle-rubbing Well were located at a high point. According to Wudang Taoism, it was this exact point that receives the first beam of pure positive sunshine when the sun rises every day, so it is also called Pure Sunshine Palace. Now we are in the Taizipo zone. The building in front of us is the Needle-rubbing Well. Lets get off the bus. The Needle-rubbing Well is a typically exquisite building in Wudang Mountain, whose overall arrangement is supremely ordered and beautiful, and tells about the story of Zhenwus cultivation.
It is said that Zhenwu, Crown Price of Jingle Country, went to Wudang Mountain to cultivate himself at the age of 15.After self-cultivation in the deep forest for several decades but achieved nothing, he was totally depressed and decided to revert to the secular world; however when he came here and met the God of Ziqi, in the form of an old woman, rubbing a ferrous pestle to get a needle, which made him realize that “Perseverance will prevail” so he came back to the deep forest to continue his self-cultivation and finally he became a god.
Entering the gate, you will see a group of smart and exquisite buildings, without symmetrical arrangement, but with a unique style and layout, which allow you to easily distinguish the primary and secondary ones.
Lets get on the bus and go to our next station----Purple Cloud Palce. Before my description of this scenic spot, you can draw a picture of the palace in your mind with imagination. On the way we can enjoy sweet-scented osmanthuss fragrance in autumn.
The nucleus construction of Purple Cloud Palace, The Grand Hall is the only left double-eaved, lean-to-hill, wooden building. As one of the quite rare building of uplift wooden crossbeam construction in the history of the Taoist architecture, the Grand Hall is scientific and rational in structure and overall arrangement, harmonious and coherent in artistic style, united with surroundings as a whole, and unique in taste and features among the buildins in Wudang Mountain. Meanwhile, the Grand Hall, having absorbed the techniques of various times artisans, demonstrated great achievements of architectures in Ming and Qing Dynasties, therefore, worthy of visiting and researching.
The palace is in front of us. Compared with your imagination, what do you think of the palace? Dazing and full of praise from travelers the inner part of the Grand Hall is. Lets enter the hall. Carefully painted and well carved, the Hall is magnificent in vigour ， crafty on idea, smooth and natural with sculpting, unsophisticated and gracious by decoration, solemn and exquisite over displaying. In the hall, five shrines are set there. Around the tabernacles hundreds of rare antiques are ablated. Most of the precious antiques, dynamic, vivid, and wonderful to see, were the images of Gods by clay sculpture and wares for worshipping during the Yuan, Ming, Qing Dynasties.
In the middle of the Shrine is ablated the image of Zhenwu. With a height of 4.8meters, the image is the biggest clay sculpture. Another divine image made by paper and covered with pseudo golden leaves is the best preserved and most ancient paper image which comprehensively displays the marrow on craftwork of paper pasting, sculpting, gilding, colored drawing, antisepticising, and has great value in researching ancient paper pasting.
The fastigium of the Grand Hall consists of six flying colored glaze dragons. An Aquarius is surrounded by the dragons that are painted in three different colors. Due to the heaviness and highness, the Aquarius has to be drawn by four iron chains. Each end of the chain is attached to the hand of a divine kid, it is said that the four kids of deity has stuck to their positions in order to keep the Aquarius steady no matter it is chilly, scorching, rainy, windy or thundering. Because their spacial positions are even higher than the superior God, the four kids are also called Super Gods. While the plain people address them wretched kiddies.
After the rebuilding in 1412 A.D.， the Grand Hall had been repaired about ten times in different times. Therefore, it can maintain its basic features. In 1994, the experts on world relics from UN inspected Wudang Mountain and said, “Here, we witness the sample of traditional remedial means to the ancient buildings”。
We are leaving for the Golden Summit,which is regarded as the symbol of the Wudang mountain 。We will go there by tram rail. Now we have got to the station.Lets get of the bus and get on the tram the way to Golden Peak by tram rail, we are now traveling among the peaks, and then we are floating in the clouds, just like gods. We have reached the main peak 。Its altitude is 1612 meters 。 The Golden Palace is located here.Standing in front of the Golden Palace, you can have a panoramic view of the beautiful scene of Wudang Mountain, as far as 400 kilometers. All the peaks are stopping at the static moment, just like raged waves, which wonderfully advertises the majority prestige and lofty imperial power.
The Golden Palace, with a height of5.45 meters and flying eaves decorated by dragon, phoenix, sea horse, and immortals, is the highest one in the ancient Chinese construction grade. Bronze constructed, the Golden Palace was gilded by gold outside. All the parts were so perfect matched that there is without any crevice. Enduring about 600 years wind and rain, thunder and lightening, cold winter and hot summer, the Golden Palace is still shining as if it was newly built up. Hence, the Golden Palace, national treasure, not only presents the wonderful Chinese ancient architecture skills, but also reveals the wisdom of Chinese people and ancient scientific level.
The Golden Palace is the integration of intelligence and creativity, and also the display of art and beauty. The inside walls of the Golden Palace were lightly carved with soft floating clouds lines. Purple mantel, clean and smooth, reflects a gentle and harmonious color. The statues of Emperor Zhenwu, Gold Boy and Jade Girl, and the Generals of Water and Fire are being worshipped inside of the Gold Palace, with delicate portray and distinct personality.
Golden Clock Pavilion and Jade Drum Pavilion are in front of the Golden Palace. On the two sides of the palace, there are lot house and stamp house for pilgrims to draw lots and stamp the holy mark. Behind those houses is Parents Palace, which is the holy place for pilgrims showing respect to Zhenwus parents.
We will get back to the station by tram rail. You have enjoyed the view of the peaks again. Now lets get on the bus.
We have appreciate the scenery as well as its culture.It is not only a mountain but also a heritage full of our ancestors wisdom.
Golden Summit （金顶）is located in Wudang Mountain-day peak of the main peak, 1612 meters high. The Mirage Copper used gold-filled, it does not have a nail, its a very good combination. The Mirage is the place where Chen-Wu. everyone can take a look at their own 20 minutes after collection.
Your current visit to China is drawing to a close. I would like to say a few words before you leave this country, though I am not a speech-maker. Time have elapsed so quickly and you have visited several scenic spots in this city. The time we stayed together was rather short and really the surface was only scratched. What the Chinese people call “looking at the flowers on the horses back.” Every one in the group has been very cooperative, friendly, understanding and punctual. That is what I witnessed and experienced, and as a national guide, it was much appreciated.
Parting is such sweet sorrow. Happy to meet, sorry to depart, and happy to meet again. Wish you have a nice journey home. Goodbye.
Welcome to CHINA, Welcome to SHENZHEN Please sit back and relax, Your luggage will be sent to the hotel by another bus,so you do not have to worry about it.
Let me introduce my team first. Mr x is our driver,He has 20years of driving underhis belt, so we are in very safe hands. I always call my English name is _,my Chinese name is _,you may call me _ or Mr_, which is my family name. we are from SHENZHEN OVERSEAS INTERNATIONAL TRE SERVICE,On behalf of _and my colleagues, I ’d like to extend a warm welcome to you all.
During your stay in our city, I will be you local guide, I will do everything possible to make your visit a pleasant experience.If you have any problems or requests,Pls do not hesitate to let me know.
you are going to stay at the Crown plaza hotel, a luxurious ，five star hotel, Althouth the hotel is not exactly in downtown SHENZHEN, it is strategically located with easy access to many tourist attractions. As you will be staying in our city for two days, you will do well to remember the number of our bus and my Phone NO.， the bus NO. is _ ，my phone NO.is _. let me repeat.。.。
There is one thing I must warn you against, You must not drink an tap water in the hotel, because un boiled water might make you ill.
I do hope you will enjoy your time in our city.
Each passenger:
Everybody is good! Today, you are my beautiful west lake tour guide: Fang Zifang （write your own name!） . Let's start with slowly as the ship started to move, to visit the beautiful west lake!
The west lake is located in: the west of hangzhou city, zhejiang province. The west lake of the water area of 4.37 square kilometers, 15 kilometers lakeshore circumference, level are 2.27 meters deep, the deepest in 5 meters.
First of all, we came to the orioles singing, the willows is nanshan scenic city nearest a park, it is also one of the west lake old ten views. Willow is a main feature in the park. Look at both sides, gathered here the spring of 500 strains of willows, the weeping willow, with one's lot, the willow tree, on both sides of the various, very good-looking, south park inclined rod bending branches of that kind of, in the breeze, the yaw, like a drunken beauty, known as the "drunken liu"
Now, we came to the legend of the white niang son met xu xian the broken bridge. Broken bridge, today is located in the bai causeway eastern end. Many sizes in the ancient west lake bridge, it is most famous. Everyone looked down, below is the sparkling lake, the lake is the sunlight, like many gold sprinkled on the lake, very beautiful! Attention, do not litter, can take pictures here, rest now.
Well, today is here, finally I wish you all: have a good journey, goodbye!
Dear tourists
Hello everyone! Welcome to Qufu, the Holy Land! I'm Chen Kerun, your guide. Just call me Xiao Chen. Today, I will take you to visit the three famous Confucius: Confucius Mansion, Confucius Temple and Confucius forest. Confucius has a famous saying: "is it a pleasure to have friends from afar?" I am very happy to be a tour guide. I will try my best to serve you well. If there are any shortcomings, please point them out, and I will try my best to correct them!
The entrance to the Confucius Mansion can be divided into three roads: the East Road has Yiguan hall, Musi hall, etc.; the west road is the place where the Confucius Mansion received distinguished guests and studied in those years, including Zhongshu hall, anhuatang, Huating hall, etc.; the middle road is mostly the main building of the Confucius Mansion, the first half of which is the government office, and the second half is the inner house.
The Confucius Temple was originally the family temple of the Kong family. There are cypress trees planted by Confucius himself in the temple. The main building is Dacheng hall. In front of the hall are the famous Jiulong column and apricot altar. Later, because Confucius was respected, many feudal emperors came here to worship him. Now, the annual "International Confucius Culture Festival" held by Jining Municipal government is also the prelude here.
Kong Lin is a special cemetery for Confucius' family. It is also the longest and largest family cemetery in the world, covering an area of more than 3000 mu. There are hundreds of trees and more than 100000 trees in the forest. Among the trees, there are many steles and stone statues, which are very spectacular!
Well, now we can start free activities for three hours. You can visit freely, play games, shop and so on. However, we must ensure hygiene and not litter.
This is the end of the visit to San Kong. Thank you for your support. I look forward to your coming again!
ladies and gentlemen , welcome to Fenghuang, the place where we"re arriving is "one of the two most beautiful town in China"----the old town of fenghuang,it"s a very important point that connects huaihua hunan and.
mawangdui is located in the eastern outskirts of changsha, about 4km from downtown changsha,in the preceeding centuries, it was bured here, hence the name "mawangdui"formerly there were two eastern mounds here closely.
The Longmen Grottos are on the Yihe River bank, some 12 kilometers from ancient Luoyang city, about 30 minutes' drive. It is one of the three most important Buddhist sculptures and carvings in China. The Longmen Grottos enjoy a good location where two mountains confront each other between which flows the Yihe River.
The grotto was first carved in North Wei Dynasty, over 1500 years ago and expanded through the succeeding East and West Wei Dynasties, North Qi Dynasty, North Zhou Dynasty, Sui and Tang Dynasties and was finally completed in North Song Dynasty. Over 500 years' renovation and expansion have created the prestigious world cultural site. The most significant chiseling activities happened in the Tang and North Wei Dynasties, which lasted over 150 years.
Spanning a length of around 1 kilometer on the hillside along the Yihe River, the niches resemble dozens of honeycombs dotting the area. There are about 2.100 grottoes and niches, over 40 crematory urns, 3,600 inscribed stone tablets and over 100,000 Buddhist images and statues. The largest one is 17 meters high while the smallest is a tiny as 2 cm. One third of the complex are works of the North Wei Dynasty. These masterpieces are the Binyang Cave, and Lianhua（ Lotus Cave）。 The impressive Qianxi Temple, Fengxian Temple, Wanfo Cave（ Ten Thousand Buddhist Cave） are the highlights of the Tang Dynast's carvings. The Longmen Grottos are of great value in world sculpture history and it has been listed in the World Cultural Heritage Site by the UNESCO. To protect such a valuable heritage site, the Chinese government as well as some influential world cultural organizations are trying hard to share this site with the whole word. A large-scaled renovation was undertaken in 2003 to keep the grottos in good condition.
Everybody is good! I am your tour guide. My name is hao, you can call me hao guide.
Today we're going to visit mount emei. Because mount emei Buddhism is famous the world.
The first one to speak emeishan four strange. Emeishan first blame is earthworm can be a belt. Emeishan earthworm is very long, after the rain will climb out. The second is to blame the emei mountain frogs will play the piano. Do you believe that? Is the sound of a frog like guzheng. Emeishan leaves can fly, that is the third blame of emei mountain: the butterfly, it looked like the fallen leaves. Emeishan monkey when pigs to sell. Emeishan monkey ah, can be fat, because they eat too many snacks.
Now I'll introduce emei Buddhism: temple in ten thousand. Temple is one of the main temple of mt emei, in ten thousand built Yu Dongjin yuan city for two years, at the time called samantabhadra temple, song dynasty was renamed Bai Shuipu xian temple. Ming wanli 28 years no beam brick house, built in the second year of completion, changed its name to st. ShouWanNian temple. Ten thousand temple was built hui hold for his mother.
In the end, I will come to the monkey hill. In the emei mountain monkey is also known for. In the monkey hill will be careful, don't let the monkey stole something! Also be careful be monkey scratched. Every day some scratches, so be wary.
Emei mountain has many places, I say not over, please you carefully appreciate.
Yandang Mountain, locating in Yueqing Wenzhou City Zhejiang Province, is ofthe first group of national important scenic sites and it is considered as oneof ten famous mountains in China. The name "yandang" comes from the lake ofbeautiful view on the top of the mountain and where the spreading reed, and thewild geese come and live here in autumn. Yandang Mountain, famous for its peaks,screen-like peaks, caves and waterfalls, is a mountainous natural resort onseaside. With the good reputation of "the famous mountain in the sea", "theemperor of mountains" it was called as "The First Mountain in Southeast China".With abundant and rich culture, it was set afoot in South and North Dynasty, anddeveloped in Tang Dynasty.
Yandang Mountain was formed 120 million years ago. It is a typical ancientrhyolite volcano with area of 450 square meters in total, 550 scenic sites and 8scenic zones included. Lingfeng Peak, Lingyan Rock and Dalong Qiu Waterfall arecalled as "Three Famous Scenic Sites of Yandang Mountain".
Yandang Mountain has its special features, "it can stand scrutiny indaytime, and it can thrill with joy at night", "Different positions, differentsceneries" and "Tasting seafood while watching landscape". All of these are thethree features which are different from other famous mountains.
Welcome to Beijing.Beijing is the capital of China.Its in the north of China.Beijing is a fascinatingplace.There are many places of interest in Beijing.Such as Tianan Men squera(and)the Great Wall is the longest wall in the worldWe will stay there for two hours.And well come back at 12:00.The bus will wait at the exit.
Please get back on time.
Have a good time!
Headquarters of Wuhan University
1、 Gate of Wuhan University
Wuhan University is located on the Bank of the East Lake and the foot ofLuojia mountain, covering an area of more than 5500 mu. Its predecessor was theself-improvement school founded by Zhang Zhidong, governor of Huguang in 1893.After several changes, it was officially named national Wuhan University in1928. At that time, in August 20__, Wuhan University merged with WuhanUniversity of water resources and hydropower, Wuhan University of Surveying andMapping Science and technology, and Hubei Medical University to form a new WuhanUniversity, which became a new comprehensive university covering 11 disciplinessuch as arts, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine. (on the way to thegate)
As the "Facade" of Wuhan University, the gate archway of Wuhan Universitycan be said to combine atmosphere and ancient charm. On the memorial archway,the six characters of "national Wuhan University" are written in traditionalChinese from right to left. On the stele under the memorial archway, the mottoof Wuhan University is engraved: "self-improvement, perseverance, seeking truthand innovation", which encourages the teachers, students and staff of the wholeuniversity to keep their spirit, study hard, study rigorously, open up and forgeahead. On the back of the memorial archway, there are six big characters, whichsummarize the basic discipline classification of Wuhan University. From right toleft, they are "literature, law, science, engineering, agriculture andmedicine".
2、 Luojia Cultural Plaza and College of Physics
This is the largest green square "Luojia square" in Colleges anduniversities in China. It looks like the green eyes of Wuhan University, and itis also the center of culture and leisure activities. It's green all year sunny evenings, people often fly kites in the square. On weekend evenings,there are also elderly people who come to dance together.
This is the school of physics. The building of the College of physics isdifferent from other college buildings in that there is a flagpole on the roofof the top floor. It is said that this is because our college of physics is theone that receives the most Nobel Prize winners. There is a statue of Einstein infront of the physics college building.
3、 Teaching 5 and Library
Our front left is the fifth teaching building, and the front right is thelibrary. In terms of conditions and equipment, the fifth floor is the bestteaching building in Wuhan University. Therefore, before the big exam, it hasalways been a place for students to compete for self-study.
On the right is the new library with green tiles and blue bricks. The newlibrary, built in the 1980s, has a collection of more than one million books,covering various disciplines such as grammar, science, engineering, agricultureand medicine. It also has an electronic reading room, a periodical reading roomand an audio-visual reading room. If you have any questions about learning, orwant to find a professional book, come to the library, there are a large numberof all kinds of books.
4、 Weiming Lake
The little lake we see now is called "Weiming Lake" by the students ofWuhan University because it has no fixed name. Generally, we all know that thereis a Weiming Lake in Peking University, but when it comes to the Weiming lake ofWuhan University, it's always a bit like following suit. Therefore, the schoolhas carried out the activity of naming Weiming lake. Now Weiming lake has manynew names, but people are used to calling it Weiming lake, so most people stillcall it Weiming lake. On the other side of the lake is the educationaladministration department of our school. In the future, many examinations willhave to go through the relevant procedures here. 5、 Lover's slope
Weiming lake that a large green hillside is known as "Wuda love best place"lover slope. The beauty of lover's slope lies not in the delicacy, but in therandom and miscellaneous. There are all kinds of trees and flowers planted onthe slope. In the blooming season every year, it is like a small botanicalgarden, with snow-white plum flowers, enchanting peach flowers, elegant orchids,passionate camellia and cool plum flowers. Stone paved path winding in the smallslope, tall and straight trees for stone bench stone table wind and shade, is agood place to read, chat. Now go to lover's slope, you will find the unknown bigred flowers blooming everywhere, very beautiful!
6、 Bronze statue of Li Da
When we get here, I think we must be a little tired. We can go to thecamphor forest in front to have a rest. I don't know if you've noticed thatthere are many camphor trees on both sides of the road since you enter thecampus. In fact, camphor trees have a natural mosquito repellent effect, whichis why there are few mosquitoes on the campus of Wuhan University in summer. Itis also called "Lida garden". Every morning, when the sun shines down from thecrevices of the leaves, it seems very quiet. Therefore, it is called "naturalstudy room" by the students. It is a good place for morning reading andself-study
In the middle of the camphor forest is a bronze statue, which is the firstpresident of Wuhan University after the founding of the people's Republic ofChina, Li Da. When it comes to Li Da, we have to mention Mao Zedong, a closefriend of his and the leader of our party. According to historical records,Chairman Mao and President Li have been good friends for 40 years. In the 1950sand 1960s, Chairman Mao would meet Li Da whenever he passed by Wuhan. After thefounding of new China, Chairman Mao only visited two universities, WuhanUniversity is one of them. In order to always remember this unforgettable day,Wuhan University named the playground where Mao Zedong met teachers and studentsas "9.12 square" and commemorated it in Leshi.
7、 9.12 playground
Now let's go to the playground on September 12. This building with obviousEuropean style is the landmark of Wuhan University. The emblem of WuhanUniversity is based on it. Its architectural style adopts the Byzantine style ofWestern Europe, which is in sharp contrast to the domed Romanesque School ofarchitecture across the 9.12 playground. In fact, this should be consistent withthe saying that "the sky is round and the place is round". Behind theadministration building are the former law school and business school. Now thenew office building has been built and put into use in September 20__, making itone of the best office buildings in Wuhan University.
On the back of the administration building is Luojia mountain. Luojiamountain was not originally called Luojia mountain. It was once said that therewere several names: Luojia mountain, Luojia mountain, Luojia mountain and Luojiamountain. The word "Luojia" was picked up by Mr. Wen Yiduo, the first Dean ofthe school of liberal arts of Wuhan University. It is a Buddhist pearl. Althoughthe sound is the same, it is thousands of miles away. It is said that there usedto be many villas on Luojia mountain, which were specially prepared for theprofessors of Wuhan University. At that time, it was the dream of many teachersto live on Luojia mountain. Now Luojia villa, a hotel on the hillside, wasChiang Kai Shek's Rear Headquarters during the revolutionary period.
8、 Cultural Museum, Cherry Avenue
We call this white building with mountain shaped cloister the humanitiesMuseum, also known as Yifu Building and bell tower. It's now the College ofliterature and history, and the College of philosophy. Go on, we come to CherryAvenue. When it comes to Wuda, the most famous is cherry blossom. Although thisyear's cherry blossom period has long passed, but ahead of the fragrantosmanthus will make you feel worthy of this trip!
At the end of March every year, tourists from all over the world come toWuda to enjoy the scenery. The history of cherry blossoms in Wuhan Universitycan be traced back to 1938, when Wuhan was occupied and Wuhan University wasforced to move to Leshan, Sichuan Province. Wuhan campus became the rearhospital of the Japanese army. A large number of Japanese soldiers were admittedto cherry garden dormitories. In order to comfort the wounded people'shomesickness, a large number of cherry trees were transplanted from Japan tocherry garden in the spring of 1939. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War,Wuhan University did not use these cherry trees as a warning People. In 1972,China and Japan resumed diplomatic relations. At that time, Japanese PrimeMinister Ikeda presented Premier Zhou with 150 red cherry trees and Premier Zhoupresented Wuda with 50. These cherry blossoms are a symbol of friendship betweenChina and Japan.
9、 Old zhaishe, old library, Wen Yiduo statue
YingYuan dormitory is also called laozhaishe. It is also one of the oldestbuildings in Wuhan University. Cherry castle is built on the hillside of lionmountain. In terms of architectural style, it is similar to the Potala Palace inTibet.
On the top of the mountain is the old library, which used to be the highestpoint of the building of Wuhan University. The 108 steps from the bottom showthat there is a road to the mountain of books. It is worth mentioning that theroof of the old studio is made into a plane, forming a broad platform, andconnecting with the front area of the library to form a large square. This notonly saves the project cost, but also effectively expands the library andcultural area The scope of space in front of the teaching area of the collegeand the law school has expanded the venues for activities. The shape of the oldlibrary is similar to that of the Forbidden City in Beijing, and its internalheating method is also very similar to that of the Forbidden City: there is aheating channel under the wooden floor of the reading room on the first floor ofthe hall. In the cold winter, when the stove is burned, the hot air enters theheating channel to make the floor hot, and the reading room is warm as spring.Unfortunately, the heating system can no longer be used because of its age. Theold library of Wuhan University is not only a treasure house of knowledge and asymbol of academic status for teachers and students, but also an important placefor visitors from all over the world to visit. Cai Yuanpei, Hu Shi, Chen Duxiu,Dong Biwu, Zhou Enlai, Guo Moruo, Zhu De, Luo Ronghuan and other people from allwalks of life, as well as foreign heads of state, are bound to climb thisbuilding when they come to Wuda. As a national key protected cultural relic, alandmark building and spiritual symbol of Wuhan University, the value and charmof the old library are increasingly attracting worldwide attention.
On the left and right sides of the old picture are the school of foreignlanguages and the school of mathematical statistics. Some people who likeFengshui once studied Wuda. They said that the YingYuan dormitory, thehumanities hall and the administration building constitute a giant dragon lyinghorizontally. The YingYuan is the dragon body, the humanities hall is the Dragonhorn, and the administration building is the dragon head. Here is a statue ofWen Yiduo, a famous poet, scholar, patriotic and democratic fighter who onceserved as the dean of the school of Arts of Wuhan University.
10、 Kunpeng square, Songqing Gymnasium
After the cherry garden, we came to Kunpeng square. Kunpeng square is amust place for all previous graduates to take group photos, and it is also thevenue of English corner every Wednesday night. Ahead is Song Qing gymnasium. Weknow that Song Qing is the character of Li Yuanhong, President of the Republicof China. He said that Li Yuanhong was from Huangpi, Wuhan. He loved WuhanUniversity very much before he died and hoped that he could be buried in WuhanUniversity after he died. But the school is a school after all, and of course wecan't agree to his request. So later, Li Yuanhong's son donated money to buildthe stadium and named it after his father. Although he can't sleep here forever,he can at least keep his name behind. To fulfill my father's unfulfilled Li Yuanhong's body is buried in Zhuodaoquan park near East Lake.
11、 Statue of Li Siguang, Jiaosi
Through Songqing gymnasium, we have returned to the main school road. Thisstatue depicts Li Siguang riding a donkey. At that time, there was Ye Yage. Atthe beginning, Luojia mountain was a barren land, but a treasure land that LiSiguang found by donkey. It could be said that it was bole of Wuhan University.With the preciseness of scientists, the strategies of educators and theromanticism of artists, the pioneers of Wuhan University, led by Ye Yage and LiSiguang, chose the Fengshui treasure land of Wuchang Luojia mountain as the newsite of national Wuhan University. Later, Wen Yiduo, the first president of theschool of Arts of national Wuhan University, took it as a poet Jiashan wasrenamed Luojia mountain, which combines hardness with softness and has a longmeaning.
Across the road is our fourth teaching building.
The pavilion in front of the building is the memorial Pavilion of the June1 massacre. It was built in November 1947 in memory of the martyrs killed in theJune 1 massacre. The pavilion is surrounded by Holly and green grass. Thepavilion is about 7 meters high. The top of the pavilion is a wooden structure,and the lower red column is made of cement. There is a stone monument in themiddle of the pavilion, 1.46 meters tall and 0.58 meters wide
Anshan, liaoning's third largest city, northeast China's fifth largest city, is located in the middle of the liaodong peninsula, because there are a pair of shaped like a saddle mountain city south (manchu think jose allyn, meaning saddleback mountain). Liaoning anshan is located in the hinterland of the bohai sea economic zone, is one of the important fulcrum, shenyang - dalian golden economic belt is also the shenyang economic zone (the original central liaoning urban agglomeration) and important connections with the liaoning coastal economic belt. It is approved by the state council have local legislative power of the big city. Anshan is one of the largest iron and steel industry in northeast city, new China's first city, iron and steel industry has "steel capital of the republic of" reputation, is the cradle of new China iron and steel industry. Because of the rich in jade, so there is "Chinese jade". Anshan is one of the big cities in China, has the world's first jade Buddha - jade Buddha garden ridge scenic area, the Asian famous soup hot spring qianshan mountain scenic spot and the country. It governs four districts, a county-level city, a county and a autonomous county.
Anshan, saddle for short, is China's third largest city in liaoning province, anshan for southern city named a mountain that has been shaped like a saddle.
Anshan city jurisdiction Haifa, taian county, xiuyan manchu autonomous county and tiedong, I, lishan district, qianshan mountain ridge new town (soup), anshan high-tech zone, bay and other six urban area, urban area of 797 square kilometers. With a total area of 9252 square kilometers and a population of 9252 people. Anshan city by the end of 20xx, a total population of 3481999 people.
Anshan is a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, four seasons, abundant precipitation. Eastern mountainous area of forest vegetation is rich, the forest coverage rate 50%, rich apple, pear, chestnut, tussah, south fruit pear is a famous specialty in anshan. Major western plains of cultivated land area of 2820xx hectares, producing corn, rice, beans, peanuts.
Anshan is China excellent tourist city, with the world's largest jade Buddha, trip to Asia famous hot springs, anshan iron and steel (industrial tourism), south fruit picked pears, anshan, China (every) of pear flower festival, the national mountains and the treasure jade are numerous tourist brands.
At the end of winter and the end of spring, I once again set foot on theway to and from Chu and Wu. Now it is dusk, and my boat is sailing on Jiangdong.I stood up and looked at the beautiful place I had passed several times. A touchof sunset reddened the thin clouds. The river reflected the beautiful scenery ofJiangbei Gushan in Jiangsu town. A gentle breeze swept over the lake, ripplinglayers of microwaves. I told the boatman to dock here and leave the next day.The boatman did the same.
I sat back again, holding my glass and enjoying the euphemistic night. Idon't know when I fell asleep. Maybe I've been immersed in the beautifulscenery
In the early morning, I was woken up by the sound of rowing. I looked atthe rising sun with mist in my eyes. A thin layer of fog on the river made thedistant green mountains flicker. "The mountains are so far away!" I can't helpsighing! Really, I can't even see the black and blue, and the end of my journeymay still be on the other side of the mountain. The reflection of the mountainis very long. The boat is driving quietly on the emerald green river, as ifafraid of waking up. The sun shines on the lake, and everything turns fiery red.The scene became so fast that there was no time for people to remember it, sothe next scene appeared again. The fish in the water also showed their headscuriously, trying to understand
The tide is slowly rising, making the original flat river more vast Ah, nowon the river, I am alone. I paced to the bow of the boat, and the river wasbeating the boat at a constant speed. Looking at the broad river, looking at thered sky, in my heart there is a feeling that the sea is broad with fish, and thesky is high with birds flying. The sails were full in the breeze. The boatpushed on. The songs of birds and insects near the ears are high, low, slow andurgent. Lie down on your back and enjoy what nature has brought me
So I spent the night again
The night on the river is very cold, and it's the night of the old winterand the new spring. I was awakened by the cold. I went back to the cabin and gotthe quilt. I lay on my back in the bow of the boat and looked up. In the coldblack night sky, there was an incomplete crescent moon. This crescent moon makesme familiar and strange. I remember that at this time of last year, thisincomplete crescent moon seemed to accompany me through another waterway. It wasmore desolate than last year. This feeling was very strange. I always felt thatthe moon and I were a family, ha ha!!
So I mixed with all kinds of complex emotions through the cold night, onceagain, ushered in the dawn, but the moon is still hanging half of the sky.Everything that happened last night is in front of us. Looking at the newbornsun, I can't help but feel the sad darkness in my heart. Then there is the warmdawn. A sense of hope arises spontaneously in my heart. Suddenly, I think of thecoming new year, the old mother, wife and children, the cattle and black dog,and the family reunion and mutual respect in the past years Ah
Now I'm alone and can't be reunited with my family. I feel sad. But when Ithink that I'm busy for my country, I feel sad. I wrote a letter from home onboard. So far, I have written several letters, but I don't know how to send themback to my hometown. Geese just go back to the north, I put a little bit ofemotion in the letter on geese, hope geese can send back my emotion In the backof the letter I couldn't send out, I filled in another sentence: "my son isaway. I hope my mother won't be afraid that my son won't come back. Geese flyingsouth, home in the north, I will return soon after my long journey
With tears in my eyes, the boatman holds the oar and moves closer to thedistant country. I suddenly recited the poem that I had been brewing for a longtime in my heart, "outside the green mountains, before sailing on the greenwater. The tide is flat, the banks are wide, and the wind is blowing. The Seagrows day and night, and the river springs into the old year. Where can thelocal books be reached, they will return to Luoyang. "
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